SYSTEM
Technology

A robot that harvests in the dark.

A custom seafloor-to-shore collection system, built with our robotics partner on a template already proven at industrial scale.

The architecture

Seafloor to shore, end to end.

Our system follows the configuration demonstrated in the Clarion-Clipperton Zone in 2022, when 3,000 tonnes of nodules were lifted from roughly four kilometres deep — and now being commissioned commercially. Tracked collectors gather nodules on the seabed; a riser lifts them to a surface production vessel; transfer vessels shuttle them to bulk carriers bound for shore.

CollectorSeabed pickup & sizing
RiserLift to surface
Production vesselDewater · water returned at depth
Transfer vesselShuttle alongside
Bulk carrierTo onshore processing

Target nameplate capacity: 1.5–3.0 million wet tonnes per year, with an industry scale path toward 7 Mtpa. Environmental monitoring runs through the entire chain.

The collector

A tracked vehicle, built for the abyss.

The heart of the system is a tracked, umbilical-powered collector with a hydraulic (Coandă-effect) pickup head that lifts nodules with minimal contact with the seabed. Onboard separation discharges sediment low behind the vehicle to keep the plume small. It runs under supervised autonomy — human-on-the-loop from a surface control room — with degraded modes that always leave the vehicle safe and recoverable.

ParameterTarget
Depth class6,000 m · 600 bar qualification
Throughput~250 wet t/h sustained, per vehicle
PickupCoandă hydraulic head · ≥80% efficiency
Nodules1–15 cm diameter
LocomotionLow-ground-pressure tracks · ~0.5 m/s
Power / commsHV electrical + fibre via umbilical
Design conditions

The world the system must survive.

Operating depth4,000–4,500 m · qualification to 6,000 m class
Pressure~450 bar at depth · qualify to 600 bar with margin
Temperature1–2 °C at seabed, constant
LightTotal darkness — all sensing active: sonar, lights, lasers
SeabedVery soft clay/silt — low ground-pressure locomotion required
Mission273 operating days / year · launch & recovery in defined sea states
Proving it

De-risked one rung at a time.

Following the path the industry has already walked, the system is qualified in stages — each gate a condition before the next:

600 barPressure qualification
Flume trialsPickup efficiency & plume
Soft soilTraction & sinkage
Shallow waterIntegrated vehicle
Deep-water pilotCollection at depth
FAT / SATAcceptance gates

Best Available Technology, by requirement. The collection system is designed to constitute Best Available Technology (BAT) for minimizing seabed disturbance, plume, noise and light — a condition of environmental compliance and permit approval, not an afterthought. See our environmental standard →